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What is the Vulnerability?

A critical Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability (CVE-2025-9242) exists in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process, which handles IKEv2 VPN connections. The flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on affected devices.

The vulnerability impacts both:

– Mobile user VPNs using IKEv2, and

– Branch Office VPNs using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer.

WatchGuard has confirmed the issue is resolved in patched releases and has reported evidence of active exploitation in the wild. Additionally, public technical analysis and proof-of-concept reproduction of the flaw are available, increasing the likelihood of broader attacks.

What is the recommended Mitigation?

  • Install vendor patches on all affected Firebox appliances.

  • Rotate all locally stored secrets on vulnerable appliances (WatchGuard recommends rotating secrets due to evidence of exploitation) – passwords, shared keys, certificates stored on the Firebox,

What FortiGuard Coverage is available?

  • Intrusion Prevention System (IPS): FortiGuard IPS Service is available to detect and block exploit attempts targeting CVE-2025-9242.

    Intrusion Prevention | FortiGuard Labs

  • Incident Response Service: The FortiGuard Incident Response team is available to assist with any suspected compromise.